Basic Question Types
There are 3 basic types of question:
- Yes/No Questions (the answer to the question is "Yes" or "No")
- Question Word Questions (the answer to the question is "Information")
- Choice Questions (the answer to the question is "in the question")
1. Yes/No Questions
auxiliary verb | subject | main verb | Answer Yes or No | |
Do | you | want | dinner? | Yes, I do. |
Can | you | drive? | No, I can't. | |
Has | she | finished | her work? | Yes, she has. |
Did | they | go | home? | No, they didn't. |
Exception! verb be simple present and simple past | ||||
Is | Anne | French? | Yes, she is. | |
Was | Ram | at home? | No, he wasn't. |
2. Question Word Questions
question word | auxiliary verb | subject | main verb | Answer Information | |
Where | do | you | live? | In Paris. | |
When | will | we | have | lunch? | At 1pm. |
Who(m) | did | she | meet? | She met Ram. | |
Who | has | run | out? | Ati has run out. | |
Who* | ran | out? | Ati ran out. | ||
Why | hasn't | Tara | done | it? | Because she can't. |
Exception! verb be simple present and simple past | |||||
Where | is | Bombay? | In India. | ||
How | was | she? | Very well. |
*When who is subject there is normally no auxiliary verb in past simple and present simple.
3. Choice Questions
auxiliary verb | subject | main verb | OR | Answer In the question | ||
Do | you | want | tea | or | coffee? | Coffee, please. |
Will | we | meet | John | or | James? | John. |
Did | she | go | to London | or | New York? | She went to London. |
Exception! verb be simple present and simple past | ||||||
Is | your car | white | or | black? | It's black. | |
Were | they | $15 | or | $50? | $15. |
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